An explanation of REACH European Union regulation.
REACH is a European Union Regulation concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization & restriction of CHemicals.
It came into force on 1st June 2007 and replaced a number of European Directives and Regulations with a single system. REACH requires all substances manufactured or imported into the EU in quantities of 1 tonne or more per year to be registered with a central agency.
REACH aims to fill a gap in what we know about the chemicals used every day in industry and in consumer products. It takes a broad view of chemical use, and places new duties on businesses depending on where they sit in the supply chain.
The system will definitely enable a more rapid total or partial ban where chemicals cause an unacceptable risk. In addition, measures are foreseen to ensure that animal testing is kept to a strict minimum and to encourage alternative testing methods.
It will allow a comprehensive flow of information throughout the industry about the risk of substances, which will in turn filter down to the consumer.
The new system will also simplify E.U. legislation on chemicals by replacing 40 existing pieces of legislation and create a single system for all chemicals.
The chemical substance has to be pre-registered by the manufacturer or importer. This process will be ‘phased-in’ over 11 years, generally for those substances that have been around since 1981. The key registration deadlines are given below.
Date |
Action |
1 June 2007 |
REACH came in to force |
1 June 2008 |
Pre-registration for existing ('phase-in') substances started |
30 November 2008 |
Pre-registration for 'phase-in' substances ended |
1 December 2008 |
Registration for existing substances (that have not been pre-registered) started |
1 January 2009 |
List of pre-registered substances published and SIEF are formed |
1 December 2010 PHASE 1 |
By this date the following pre-registered 'phase-in' substances should have been registered when supplied at: |
1 June 2013 PHASE 2 |
Deadline for registration of substances supplied at = 100 tpa |
1 June 2018 PHASE 3 |
Deadline for registration of substances supplied at = 1 tpa |
1 SIEF - Substance Information Exchange Forum
2 CHIP - Chemical (Hazard Information and Packaging for Supply)
A substance is often referred to as a raw material and a preparation is the actual finished product, in our case a cleaning or hygiene chemical.
It is only necessary to register the substance.
As well as benefits for health and the environment, we firmly believe REACH will improve customer confidence in the choice and use of chemicals and also incentivise manufacturers to innovate, by encouraging the substitution of dangerous chemicals for safer alternatives.
There are obvious cost implications but overall we support the REACH regulations, as the implementation is part of our on-going strategy towards responsible care and the protection of the Environment.